Discover the very best destinations, lodges and guided trips for your next bottom fishing adventure.
Bottom fishing is a time-tested method for targeting fish that stay close to the seafloor or bottom of the water column. This technique involves dropping baited hooks over wrecks, ledges, or into lake bottoms to attract species that dwell near the floor. Whether you’re targeting deep-sea monsters like grouper and halibut or inshore favorites like snapper and drum, bottom fishing requires precision, patience, and the right rig setup. With the right approach, this technique delivers big rewards for anglers who know how to work the depths.
Bottom fishing is one of the most effective ways to hook into hard-fighting fish in both saltwater and freshwater. If a species feeds near the bottom, you can target it—whether it’s a massive halibut, a powerful grouper, or a deep-holding lake trout. Common bottom-dwelling targets include:
This method involves dropping bait straight down to a targeted depth, often near wrecks, ledges, or reefs. Heavy sinkers keep the bait in place, while a sensitive rod tip detects subtle bites.
Drifting allows anglers to cover more ground, especially when targeting scattered fish. Using just enough weight to keep the bait near the bottom, this technique works well in areas with varying depth or structure.
Anchoring over a productive spot lets you stay locked in on fish holding tight to structure. This is especially effective for species like grouper and snapper, which prefer ambush points along reefs and wrecks.
For deepwater species like tilefish and snowy grouper, deep-drop fishing uses electric reels and heavy weights to reach depths of 400+ feet. This is a specialized form of bottom fishing requiring precision and the right gear.
Bottom fishing offers a unique blend of patience and excitement, as anglers target trophy fish that dwell in the deeper parts of the water. The thrill comes not just from the strong, steady pull of a big catch but from the anticipation of feeling that first bite after letting your bait settle. Whether you’re fishing for grouper in the Gulf or halibut in cold northern waters, bottom fishing keeps you engaged and focused, offering a satisfying challenge for anglers of all skill levels.
