King Salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha), also known as Chinook Salmon, are the largest and most prized of all Pacific salmon, known for their immense size, powerful runs, and incredible endurance. Whether targeted in saltwater or freshwater, kings provide an unmatched challenge for big-game anglers, making them one of the most sought-after sport fish in the world.
Where to Find King Salmon
King Salmon are anadromous, migrating between the ocean and freshwater rivers, where they spawn. The best king salmon fishing destinations include:
- Alaska (Kenai River, Nushagak River, Yukon River, Bristol Bay) – Home to some of the biggest king salmon on Earth.
- British Columbia (Fraser River, Skeena River, Haida Gwaii) – A world-class fishery for both trolling and fly fishing.
- Washington & Oregon (Columbia River, Olympic Peninsula, Puget Sound) – Productive river and coastal king salmon runs.
- California (Sacramento River, Klamath River) – Strong seasonal runs of big West Coast kings.
- New Zealand (Canterbury & West Coast Rivers) – One of the best places for Chinook salmon outside North America.
- Russia & Kamchatka – Pristine rivers with untouched king salmon fisheries.
What Makes King Salmon Special?
King Salmon are the most powerful of all Pacific salmon, reaching weights over 100 pounds in rare cases. Their blistering runs, deep dives, and never-give-up attitude test even the most experienced anglers. Kings fight like freight trains, often running hundreds of feet into backing on a fly reel or peeling drag on conventional tackle. Their firm, rich fillets also make them one of the most sought-after fish for eating.
Top Fishing Techniques
King Salmon are targeted in both freshwater and saltwater, with the most effective methods including:
- Trolling with Flashers & Herring – The go-to method in saltwater for big ocean-run kings.
- Back-Bouncing with Salmon Roe – Deadly for river kings holding in deep pools.
- Casting Big Spinners & Plugs (Kwikfish, Vibrax, Mag Lips) – Effective for river fishing and estuaries.
- Fly Fishing with Large Streamers & Intruder Flies – The ultimate challenge for king salmon anglers.
- Drift Fishing with Beads & Yarn – A productive method in fast-moving rivers.
Best Time to Fish for King Salmon
- Alaska & British Columbia – Best from May to July, with peak river runs in June and July.
- Washington & Oregon – Best from April to September, depending on river and coastal runs.
- California – Best from late summer through fall, with river runs peaking in September and October.
- New Zealand – Best from December to April, during summer and early fall.
- Russia & Kamchatka – Best from June to September, when fish enter remote, untouched rivers.
The World’s Best King Salmon Fishing Lodges & Charters
For anglers seeking the ultimate salmon fishing experience, Fishing Explora offers access to the best king salmon fishing lodges, guided trips, and remote wilderness charters worldwide. Whether you’re trolling the icy waters of Alaska, fly fishing a secluded river in British Columbia, or battling monster kings in New Zealand, our curated destinations provide expert guides, luxurious accommodations, and unforgettable trophy salmon fishing adventures.
Explore the best king salmon fishing lodges and trips—right here on Fishing Explora.