Flatfish
Flatfish are unique bottom-dwelling predators, prized for their camouflage abilities, delicate bites, and excellent table quality. This diverse group includes Halibut, Flounder, Sole, and Turbot, all of which are known for their ability to ambush prey from the seafloor. Whether targeting trophy-sized Halibut in the North Pacific or sight-fishing for Flounder along sandy flats, flatfish provide exciting and rewarding angling opportunities.
Where to Find Flatfish
Flatfish are found in coastal waters, estuaries, and deep offshore banks, often lying camouflaged on the ocean floor. The best flatfish destinations include:
- Alaska & The North Pacific (USA, Canada, Russia, Japan) – Home to monster Halibut, some exceeding 400 lbs.
- Europe (Norway, UK, France, Spain) – Renowned for Turbot, Dover Sole, and European Flounder.
- New England & The Mid-Atlantic (USA) – Excellent fisheries for Winter Flounder and Summer Flounder (Fluke).
- The Gulf of Mexico & Southeastern USA – Prime waters for Southern Flounder, a favorite among inshore anglers.
- Australia & New Zealand – Home to Flounder and Sole, often targeted in shallow waters and estuaries.
What Makes Flatfish Special?
Flatfish are expert ambush predators, blending perfectly with sandy or rocky bottoms while waiting for prey to swim by. Their unique body structure, small eyes on one side, and lateral movements make them a fascinating target. Some species, like Halibut, grow to enormous sizes, making them prized for their fight and meat quality. Others, like Flounder and Sole, require finesse and skill to detect bites and set the hook.
Top Fishing Techniques
Flatfish can be caught using both inshore and deep-sea methods, with the best techniques including:
- Drifting with Live or Cut Bait – Effective for targeting Halibut, Flounder, and Turbot in deep or shallow waters.
- Bounce Jigging with Soft Plastics – A deadly technique for Fluke (Summer Flounder) and Halibut.
- Sight Fishing with Light Tackle – Used in shallow flats for species like Flounder and Sole.
- Deep-Dropping for Trophy Halibut – Heavy tackle and strong baits for giant fish in offshore waters.
Best Time to Fish for Flatfish
- Halibut (North Pacific, Norway, Alaska) – Best in summer and fall, when fish move into shallower feeding grounds.
- Flounder & Fluke (USA, Gulf of Mexico, UK) – Spring and fall are peak seasons, with some year-round fisheries.
- Turbot & Sole (Europe, Mediterranean) – Best from late spring through autumn, with winter opportunities in deeper waters.
The World’s Best Flatfish Fishing Lodges & Charters
For anglers seeking big Halibut, stealthy Flounder, or delicious Turbot, Fishing Explora features the best flatfish fishing lodges, charters, and guided trips worldwide. Whether you’re fighting trophy Halibut in Alaska, jigging for Fluke in New England, or targeting Turbot in Norway, our premier destinations provide expert guides, luxury accommodations, and unforgettable fishing adventures.
